Before incorporation in 1969, Lakewood was a community
with policing provided by the Jefferson County Sheriff, a volunteer fire
service, and with few street lights and sidewalks. The City of Lakewood was incorporated in
1969. At the time of incorporation the city population was already over 90,000.
The urban/suburban development of the
community known as Lakewood was begun in 1889 by Charles Welch and W.A.H. Loveland, who platted a 13-block area
along Colfax Avenue west of Denver in eastern Jefferson County. Loveland ,
the former president of the Colorado Central Railroad, retired to the
new community of Lakewood
after many years of living in Golden.
In 2011, Lakewood
was named an All-America City for the first time.
Demographics
As of 2000, there were 144,126 people; 60,531
households; and 36,500 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,465.3 people per square mile
(1,338.0/km²). There were 62,422 housing units at an average density of
1,500.8/sq.mi. (579.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 87.15% White, 1.48% African American, 1.11% Native American, 2.72% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 4.88% from other races, and 2.58% from two or more
races. Hispanic or Latino of
any race were 14.54% of the population.
There were 60,531 households, out of which
27.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.1% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female
householder with no husband present, and 39.7% were non-families. 30.7% of all
households were made up of individuals and 7.8% had someone living alone who
was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the
average family size was 2.92.
In the city the population was spread out
with 22.2% under the age of 18, 9.6% from 18 to 24, 32.4% from 25 to 44, 23.6%
from 45 to 64, and 12.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was
36 years. For every 100 females there were 97.5 males. For every 100 females
age 18 and over, there were 95.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $48,109, and the median income for a family was $57,171. Males had a median income of $39,800 versus $31,128 for females. The per capita income for the city was $25,575. About 4.8% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.5% of those under age 18 and 4.7% of those age 65 or over.
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